Social enterprises and their ecosystems in Europe – Comparative synthesis report
European Union Programme for Employment and Social Innovation « EaSI » (2014-2020)
Carlo Borzaga, Giulia Galera, Barbara Franchini, Stefania Chiomento, Rocío Nogales, Chiara Carini, January 2020
To download : PDF (24 MiB)
Summary :
The characteristics of social enterprises differ a lot from country to country concerning their number, size, legal forms and fields of activities. To create a clearer picture, the Commission has carried out a series of studies, mapping the reality of social enterprises in the 35 European countries using a common definition and approach.
This EU level synthesis report collates and interprets the key findings from country reports and draws a European picture of social enterprises and the environments in which they operate, the “ecosystems”. The report brings together a comprehensive picture of different country traditions, salient trends and key challenges across Europe.
The separate country reports provide key data on social enterprises and their eco-systems, including factors constraining their development.